Lab / research technician
$45,000 – $65,000
The classic first job; a stepping stone, not a ceiling
Degree guide
The degree everyone starts pre-med and almost nobody finishes pre-med. Good news: the fallback map is much bigger than the mythology says.
Med school admits a small fraction of the people who enrolled in biology intending to apply. The degree still carries lab technique, data literacy and scientific writing — currencies in biotech, health systems, environment and food science. The trap is only in having no plan B until fourth year.
Typical Canadian ranges from Job Bank medians, checked Oct 2026. Actual outcomes vary by role, location, experience, and employer.
$45,000 – $65,000
The classic first job; a stepping stone, not a ceiling
$55,000 – $85,000
QA, regulatory and clinical-trial roles hire steadily
$55,000 – $85,000
Consulting firms hire bio grads for field + report work
$55,000 – $80,000
Hospitals and CROs; organized people thrive
$50,000 – $80,000
Every food company employs this and nobody tells students
$75,000 – $110,000
Second credential required; bio degree gives full prereq coverage
Lab tech, biotech operations, environmental consulting, clinical research coordination, food quality, science communication and sales. The bachelor's is employable; it is just employable in places the pre-med pipeline never mentions.
Do it with a parallel plan, not instead of one. Pick electives that build a second exit (stats, computer science, business), and get one paid lab or field season before fourth year.
Biochem edges ahead for pharma and lab roles; biology is broader across environment and health systems. The co-op term matters more than the label.